Argentine Prosecutor's Death Sparks Uproar, Full Probe Vowed

W460

Amid a public uproar, Argentine President Cristina Kirchner's government on Tuesday pledged its full backing of a probe into the suspicious death of a prosecutor who had accused her of obstructing his investigation of the 1994 bombing of a Jewish community center.

Alberto Nisman, 51, was found dead at his home Sunday from a gunshot to the head in what authorities have said appeared to be a suicide -- one day before he was to present evidence against Kirchner at a congressional hearing.

Protests erupted late Monday outside the presidential palace in Buenos Aires and in several other cities, where thousands of demonstrators called for an end to "impunity K" -- a reference to Kirchner.

Kirchner, meanwhile, broke her silence on the case, posting a letter on Facebook critical of Nisman's decade-long probe into the bombing of the Argentine Jewish Charities Federation, AMIA, that killed 85 people and injured more than 300.

His investigation has pointed the finger of blame at Iran for the attack.

At the heart of Nisman's obstruction charge is a claim that Kirchner hampered the inquiry to curry favor with Tehran and gain access to its oil.

"AMIA. Once again: tragedy, confusion, lies and questions," Kirchner's letter was titled.

She said the investigation into an alleged cover-up should not suffer the same fate as the inconclusive probe into the AMIA bombing, the worst attack of its kind in Argentina's history.

Jorge Capitanich, Kirchner's cabinet chief, on Tuesday said the Nisman death investigation would be pursued "to its ultimate consequences" and would have "every institutional support."

Judge Ariel Lijo, who received Nisman's complaints about the alleged presidential obstruction, took emergency measures to preserve evidence in the case.

They included 300 CDs of conversations recorded from wiretaps on the telephones of an Iranian citizen and men close to the government.

The mystery deepened Tuesday as the prosecutor leading the investigation into Nisman's disclosed that no residue of gunpowder has been found on his hands.

"This does not rule out that he shot himself. Nobody is ruling that out," Viviana Fein, the prosecutor, told local station Radio Mitre.

Fein said an autopsy had found no evidence that another person fired the shot, and the negative result of the residue test was "not unexpected."

Powder residues are often undetectable in .22-caliber handguns of the kind that fired the shot that killed Nisman, she said.

Fein ordered a search of the special prosecutor's office that has been investigating the AMIA bombing under Nisman's leadership.

While prosecutors said Nisman appeared to have committed suicide, they have classified the case as a "doubtful death."

"I do not rule out instigation. We do not say that the case has been solved," Fein said.

The mystery has fired up the opposition and drawn speculation and questions from all sides.

"I don't think it was a suicide," Nisman's ex-wife, judge Sandra Arroyo Salgado, told reporters, refusing further comment as she arrived at Fein's office.

Ruling party deputy Andres Larroque, who was implicated in the cover-up allegations, said investigators must look at "who pushed the prosecutor" to commit suicide.

Other Kirchner aides questioned why Nisman had abruptly cut short a vacation last week to rush back to Buenos Aires and lodge a 350-page complaint implicating the president.

"Why did he come back 12 days early? Why did he leave his 12-year-daughter alone for three hours at the Barajas airport to wait for her mother? Why the anxiousness to return? I would love to know," presidential aide Anibal Fernandez told reporters.

Kirchner cut a deal with Tehran in January 2013 agreeing to establish an international "truth commission" to investigate the bombing and issue recommendations on how to proceed.

The memorandum of understanding was sharply opposed by leaders of the country's Jewish organizations as unconstitutional.

Since 2006, Argentine courts have demanded the extradition of eight Iranians, including former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, over the bombing. The memorandum would have allowed Argentine prosecutors to question them in Iran.

Nisman had also accused former president Carlos Menem of obstructing an investigation into the local logistical support that enabled the bombing.

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